other names for phosphorus

Here's a list of similar words from our thesaurus that you can use instead. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has set the phosphorus exposure limit (Permissible exposure limit) in the workplace at 0.1mg/m3 over an 8-hour workday. Thus, it is found as the source of phosphorus in most turfgrass fertilizers. Most of the output is burned to phosphoric anhydride and subsequently treated with water to form phosphoric acid, H3PO4. [109] For this reason, red and white phosphorus were designated by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration as List I precursor chemicals under 21 CFR 1310.02 effective on November 17, 2001. Does this test have other names? Around 1900 French chemists Henri Svne and Emile David Cahen invented the modern strike-anywhere match, wherein the white phosphorus was replaced by phosphorus sesquisulfide (P4S3), a non-toxic and non-pyrophoric compound that ignites under friction. Processing phosphate minerals with sulfuric acid for obtaining fertiliser is so important to the global economy that this is the primary industrial market for sulfuric acid and the greatest industrial use of elemental sulfur. boron sulfur iodine oxygen uranium. Relations of serum phosphorus and calcium levels to the incidence of cardiovascular disease in the community. We encourage you to talk to your health care providers (doctor, registered dietitian, pharmacist, etc.) Copper sulfate may produce kidney and cerebral toxicity as well as intravascular hemolysis."[107]. [. As for safety, the IOM sets Tolerable upper intake levels (ULs) for vitamins and minerals when evidence is sufficient. In addition to rickets, patients with this disease develop osteomalacia, pseudofractures (formation of new bone and thickened connective tissue over injured bone), enthesopathy (mineralization of ligaments and tendons), and dental damage. The fine powder ignites immediately and provides the initial spark to set off the match head. Average phosphorus concentration in the blood is about 0.4g/L, about 70% of that is organic and 30% inorganic phosphates. In: Gutierrez OM, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Mehrotra R, eds. National Institutes of Health. Dietary Phosphorus: Health, Nutrition, and Regulatory Aspects. Based on serum phosphorus level: -Phosphorus greater than 5.5 to less than 7.5 mg/dL: 800 mg 3 times a day with meals-Phosphorus greater than or equal to 7.5 mg/dL: 1600 mg 3 times a day with meals-Titrate in increments of 800 mg 3 times a day at 2-week intervals with the goal of controlling serum phosphorus within target range. Phosphorus trichloride is a colourless or slightly yellow fuming liquid that has a pungent and disagreeable odour similar to hydrochloric acid. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Phosphorus, an essential mineral, is naturally present in many foods and available as a dietary supplement. White phosphorus has two modifications. This estimate includes only ore that is sufficiently rich in phosphate for conversion to useful products by present methods. Limits foods and beverages higher in added sugars, saturated fat, and sodium. [99], Phosphorus is an essential macromineral for plants, which is studied extensively in edaphology to understand plant uptake from soil systems. Admission serum phosphate levels predict hospital mortality. Some laxatives, such as Fleet Prep Kit #1, contain sodium phosphate, and ingesting these products can increase serum phosphate levels [71]. Organic phosphates Organic phosphates (or organophosphates) are esters of phosphoric acid. Phosphorus, P. The information contained on the familiprix.com site is for informational purposes only and does not in any way replace the advice and advice of your pharmacist or any other health professional. J Ren Nutr 2017;27:97-105. Increased phosphorus retention often leads to CKD mineral and bone disorder. Our team of experts are at the ready. In the case of phosphorus the UL is 4000mg/day. Understand the chemistry behind what makes a match light, Biological and physiological significance, https://www.britannica.com/science/phosphorus-chemical-element, National Center for Biotechnology Information - PubMed Central - Phosphorus, Oregon State University - Linus Pauling Institute - Phosphorus, Chemistry LibreTexts - Chemistry of Phosphorus (Z=15), phosphorus - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), phosphorus - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), 118 Names and Symbols of the Periodic Table Quiz. Phosphorus, not found in the atmosphere like carbon and Although phosphorus status is not typically assessed, phosphate can be measured in both serum and plasma [10]. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metabol 2006;50:802-13. The two main forms of phosphorus are red and white phosphorus. Because two-thirds of fetal bone mineral content is acquired during the third trimester of pregnancy, preterm infants are born with low stores of calcium and phosphorus in their bones [35]. The manual suggests instead "a bicarbonate solution to neutralise phosphoric acid, which will then allow removal of visible white phosphorus. New York, New York: Springer-Verlag; 2017:11-28. High dietary phosphorus intake is associated with all-cause mortality: results from NHANES III. All are characterised by hypophosphatemia, which is a condition of low levels of soluble phosphate levels in the blood serum and inside the cells. Additional studies are needed on the link between phosphate concentrations and both CKD risk and morbidity in patients with CKD as well as the impact of dietary phosphorus restriction in patients with this disease. Word Of The Day Quiz: Vocabulary As Smooth As A Steppe! [1] Phosphate additives (e.g., phosphoric acid, sodium phosphate, and sodium polyphosphate) are present in many foods, especially processed food products. However, restricting phosphorus intakes can also reduce protein intakes because many foods (e.g., fish, meats, and legumes) containing large amounts of phosphorus also contain large amounts of protein [54]. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2011;20:411-7. The two main forms of phosphorus are white phosphorus and red phosphorus. In humans, phosphorus makes up about 1 to 1.4% of fat-free mass. A meta-analysis of data from four prospective cohort studies with 13,515 participants (with percentages of male participants ranging, depending on the study, from 44 to 100% and mean ages from 43 to 74 years) followed for 629 years showed a 36% higher risk of cardiovascular mortality in those with the highest phosphate concentration (2.794.0 mg/dL) compared with participants with a phosphate concentration of 0.613.28 mg/dL [59]. Symptoms of hypophosphatemia include neurological dysfunction and disruption of muscle and blood cells due to lack of ATP. Several hormones, including estrogen and adrenaline, also affect phosphorus homeostasis. These matches (and subsequent modifications) were made with heads of white phosphorus, an oxygen-releasing compound (potassium chlorate, lead dioxide, or sometimes nitrate), and a binder. as demonstrated in the phosphorus cycle. This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription. In: Gutierrez OM, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Mehrotra R, eds. Serum phosphorus and mortality in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III): effect modification by fasting. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear . Calcium effects on phosphorus absorption: implications for the prevention and co-therapy of osteoporosis. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2001. In 7,895 adults (mean age 47 years, 52% Caucasian), participants with moderately reduced kidney function had significantly higher serum phosphate levels (4.12 ml/dL) than those with normal kidney function (3.74 mg/dL) [45]. For a time these safer strike-anywhere matches were quite popular but in the long run they were superseded by the modern safety match. Foods providing 20% or more of the DV are considered to be high sources of a nutrient, but foods providing lower percentages of the DV also contribute to a healthful diet. [1] It is produced when phosphates are heated to high temperatures. Find a translation for the phosphorus synonym in other . People can be exposed to phosphorus in the workplace by inhalation, ingestion, skin contact, and eye contact. Very large sedimentary deposits of fluoroapatite are found in many parts of Earth. Preterm newborns Other names for: 1. [105], Organic compounds of phosphorus form a wide class of materials; many are required for life, but some are extremely toxic. It is an essential component of living systems and is found in nervous tissue, bones and cell protoplasm. They were poisonous to the workers in manufacture,[85] sensitive to storage conditions, toxic if ingested, and hazardous when accidentally ignited on a rough surface. There are at least five phosphorus allotropes. Causes of malnutrition that can lead to refeeding syndrome include chronic diseases (e.g., cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or cirrhosis), very low birthweight, cachexia, low body weight, anorexia nervosa, excessive alcohol intake, and chewing or swallowing problems. Phosphorus is water insoluble. However, milk fortified with higher amounts of these minerals and other nutritional components is typically recommended to support overall growth and development [35,36]. Chronic kidney disease Phosphorus also helps the body make ATP, a molecule the body uses to store energy. Other Names: Phosphorus(III) bromide. Cellular membranes are composed of a phospholipid matrix and proteins, typically in the form of a bilayer. Be brave. Molecular Weight: 270.69 g/mol. While at an early stage the Morning Star (called Phosphorus and other names . Some phosphates are used to make the urine more acid, which helps treat certain urinary tract infections. They make hormones that control the amount of calcium in the blood. Pyrotechnic applications of the element include tracers, incendiaries, fireworks, and matches. Calcium from foods and supplements can bind to some of the phosphorus in foods and prevent its absorption [1,17]. [15] Biochemists commonly use the abbreviation "Pi" to refer to inorganic phosphate. Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease 2007;14:3-12. Hypophosphatemic rickets: etiology, clinical features and treatment. Omissions? Phosphorus Trichloride SDS Safety Data SheetMSDS Sheet, Material Safety Data Sheet 30-Aug-21. [106], In the past, external exposure to elemental phosphorus was treated by washing the affected area with 2% copper sulfate solution to form harmless compounds that are then washed away. Clin Perinatol 2018;45:129-41. [, Moore LW, Nolte JV, Gaber AO, Suki WN. All these compounds have different structures, properties and uses. The implications of this analysis for the potential adverse effects of high phosphorus intakes are unclear. Updates? Below are the 13 Amazing Phosphorus Slogans for science projects and [] Yogurt, plain, low fat, 6-ounce container, Salmon, Atlantic, farmed, cooked, 3 ounces, Cheese, mozzarella, part skim, 1.5 ounces, Beef patty, ground, 90% lean meat, broiled, 3 ounces, Potatoes, Russet, flesh and skin, baked, 1 medium. This is a fact sheet intended for health professionals. Only about 5 percent of the phosphorus consumed per year in the United States is used in the elemental form. Nonetheless, safety matches, invented in 1844 by Gustaf Erik Pasch and market ready by the 1860s, didn't gain consumer acceptance until the prohibition of white phosphorus. Safety matches are very difficult to ignite on any surface other than a special striker strip. Semin Dial 2013;26:54-61. In the United States, dairy products contribute about 20% of total phosphorus intakes, and bakery products (e.g., breads, tortillas, and sweet bakery products) contribute 10% [13]. Particles often can be located by their emission of smoke when air strikes them, or by their phosphorescence in the dark. Contributions to total phosphorus intake: all sources considered. Be arrested (if necessary)", "Current EU approved additives and their E Numbers", "Why is phosphoric acid used in some CocaCola drinks?| Frequently Asked Questions | Coca-Cola GB", "Dietary and pharmacologic management to prevent recurrent nephrolithiasis in adults: A clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians", "Managing Phosphorus for Crop Production", "Phosphorus Necrosis of the Jaw: A Present-day Study: With Clinical and Biochemical Studies", "A history of the match industry. A wide range of organophosphorus compounds are used for their toxicity as pesticides (herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, etc.) DRI is the general term for a set of reference values used for planning and assessing nutrient intakes of healthy people. Chicken and Turkey. Solid diphosphorus tetroxide (also referred to as phosphorus (III,V)-oxide) consists of variable mixtures of the mixed-valence oxides P 4 O 7, P 4 O 8 and P 4 O 9. Mark, J. E.; Allcock, H. R.; West, R. "Inorganic Polymers" Prentice Hall, Englewood, NJ: 1992. The name of the element comes from the Greek word phosphoros, which means "bringer of light." The form of phosphorus Brand discovered was white phosphorus, which reacts with oxygen in air to produce a green-white light.
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