Nonetheless, Homeland Security Act of 2002 was deemed unconstitutional, since it had nullified a number of civil rights, such as the rights to: freedom of speech, religion, assembly and privacy; the rights to counsel and due process; and protection from unreasonable searches and, Before 2001, Al Qaedas history was marked up with failed attempts to achieve its most prized goal: the spread of the Al Qaeda ideology and the unification of Islamic people. This finding dovetails with evidence compiled over decades that show negatively dissimilar treatment toward minority citizens by police. Not only is police militarization condoned by law, it is also protected from outside criticism. People in todays society feel as though they cant trust Police Officers as they are there to hurt and kill them. One must ask first what is defined as police If every [], Should police be held accountable for their actions? Peel envisioned professional law enforcement organizations that would not function as occupying forces to control law and order. 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Availability of firearms also increased among unlawful groups. 23 U.S. Department of Defense, Defense Logistics Agency, Law Enforcement Support Office, accessed March 13, 2018, http://www.dla.mil/DispositionServices/Offers/Reutilization/LawEnforcement.aspx; and U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, LEAA/OJP Retrospective: 30 Years of Federal Support to State and Local Criminal Justice, July 11, 1996, accessed March 13, 2018, https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/164509.pdf.24 Kraska. Yes, police brutality and racism still exist, but not all cops are bad. The purpose of this paper is to explore the polarity between domestic policing and the military. Today police officers are under more scrutiny then ever before. And that militarization is a symptom of a larger problempolice viewing black and brown citizens as enemy insurgents, officers entering communities of color as if they were hostile territory. Al Qaeda will not rise as a single terror group but still has to potential and influence to rain terror on the, Modern policing in America has faced some scrutiny, particularly when it comes to the militarization of police. People still debate the exact cause of this incident, but five citizens died after occupying troops fired into the unruly crowd.2, Aware of the dangers of a police state, the U.S. founding fathers established protections that separate the military from local law enforcement. It has also been used to detect and prosecute other alleged potential crimes, such as providing false information on terrorism. When people say that we need this equipment in the case of another lone wolf attack or North Hollywood shootout they are wrong. We should move on to the final question, how will you fix the relationship between the police and the African-American community? A lot of powers follow when officers is provided with assault weapons, which later leads to the publics distrust in community officers. Although many citizens believe it is in the publics best interest for police officers to carry all this equipment, it is in fact ruining public relations with the police. With the United States being a huge melting pot and the minority now slowly becoming the majority, the use of military tactics and equipment have a negative impact on the community. Since, this could get the police offer ostracized from the police force. This is a problem because community police should not be feared, their job is to ensure public safety and create positive community relationships, unlike the military that are trained to go after the enemy. Briefly describe how the modern era of terrorism differs from past eras., With unjust reasons, they have somehow stepped over us, when we are all supposed to be equal; which brings me back to in the event that the police officers worry more about power usage than power distribution is stopping the criminals. Legislatures and elected officials increased the authority of police by allowing no-knock warrants and circumventing previous rulings based on the Castle Doctrine that limited officer freedoms in obtaining and executing search warrants. Media has pointed out only a few corrupt people in authority abusing their power, creating fear in the publics eye. WebMilitarization of police refers to the use of military equipment and tactics by law enforcement officers. Balko (2013) argues the prevalence of police militairzation with the use of SWAT (Special Weapons and Tatics) teams. The surveys indicated that black respondents confidence in police is 21 percentage points lower than white respondents. They must take care of us, as their duty, to not make us feel inferior behind power. These shootings are making headlines. Now SWAT teams are used in our communities to do drug raids, hostile takeovers, and sometimes out of control protests. Todays police organizations commonly feature the rank-and-file structure of the armed forces, mostly because military veterans often have comprised or led early departments. The things theyre doing now are practically no different than 30, 40, even 50 years years ago when militarization started. The biggest difference is that the militarization of police that people complain about now has actually resulted in better police forces than before. The Seattle Police Department (SPD) prevents crime, enforces laws, and supports quality public safety by delivering respectful, professional, and dependable police services. Bidens Border Disaster Isnt Incompetence. This was a wakeup call for all citizen and government official that are very vulnerable within this country. When used properly, such a show of force can save lives otherwise lost if suspects feel they have a chance against the authorities. 991 words. You Have 90 Percent More Learning to Do! 2019 Mar 12 [cited 2023 Jan 18]. John G. Malcolm Home Essay Samples Government Law Enforcement Militarization of Police. Citizens see the Civil Guard, a 50,000-person unit of volunteers armed with assault rifles, as a necessary and comforting part of the law enforcement function.27, Officers in the United Kingdom remain unarmed and adhere to the doctrine of minimal force. Open Document. Forensic Spotlight: A New Investigative Biometric Service - The National Palm Print System, Leadership Spotlight: The Carver and the Planter, Officer Survival Spotlight: Foot Pursuits - Keeping Officers Safe, Leadership Spotlight: Value of Compassion. Swat teams were organized to be responders in emergency situations and are now being sent on drug searches and other situations they are not intended for. Type in your email and receive this essay in a second, Well be glad to send this essay to your email, though, The Concept of The Importance Of Police Use of Force, Overview of the Militarization of the American Police, Respecting the Members of LGBTQ+ Community, The Ignorance Around Police Racism and Brutality, Second Amendment: Gun Violence Statistics. There as some who are very opposed and then there are others that are pro militarization of modern police. Mine Resistant Ambush Protected Vehicles only get 5 People argue that it is only in the publics best interest for cops to have military equipment. Other people argue that increased use of tactical teams breaks down community relations and causes more violence than these units subdue. Law enforcement must deal with larger populations, advances in weapons of mass destruction, and increases in terrorism to effectively protect the public, prevent social disorder, and reduce crime. However, agencies may overuse such units. Closed on Holidays. WebMany wonder how militarization started; however, before people understand that, they must understand what militarization really means. The suspension, size and weight distribution of the MRAP also make rollovers a frequent concern. A London police officer on Monday admitted raping and sexually assaulting a dozen women over a 17-year period, in what prosecutors described as one of the most shocking cases involving a serving police officer. David Carrick, 48, pleaded guilty to 49 offenses, including 20 counts of rape and charges that included assault, attempted rape and false imprisonment. WebThe world of police science is continually evolving and much has changed since the first organized police force was established in 1829. It requires military equipment and techniques. Many people believe that the justifications and demands for SWAT and other specialized response teams seem clear in modern society, particularly when news outlets report on the latest school shooting, workplace killing, or terrorist attack. WebPros And Cons Of Police Brutality; Pros And Cons Of Police Brutality. On the other, opponents point to statistical Off-duty members of the LAPD SWAT team responded and stopped one perpetrator, while the other ended his own life.20, The 2004 expiration of the Brady Bill may have provided additional opportunities for criminally minded individuals to obtain high-capacity assault weapons for use against the public or the police.21 Most agencies have transitioned to these firearms in response to the increased numbers used by lawless persons.22. With the aid of federal applications such with the 1033 program, it has made it accessible for police departments to obtain extra military equipment, which has made an augment among the public. These all have their pros and cons and cons and the efficiency of each varies, however with training theyre all possible. WebSpecial Weapons and Tactics teams, or SWAT teams are police units that possess highly specialized military equipment as well as training. The paper will also discuss the effect this change has on local communities as well as examples of recent occurences that have made their way into the public eye as a result of police militarization. Don't use plagiarized sources. New York Times: I believe one way to fix the relationship between African-American and the police. WebThe militarization of police, with shockingly clear threats to our God-given rights, is unconstitutional and needs to be stopped immediately. Ever feel like the only difference between the New York Times and Washington Post is the name? ONTARIO POLICE DEPARTMENT. If a country had a president that they didnt trust, then what would happen to that president. I have chosen the topic of militarization of police. This was the low militarization. CONS. Officer Survival Spotlight: What Is a Safe Distance? The philosophy for community policing is the ability to develop a sense of trust between members of a community (Stocker et al, 2015). 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In a recent report by the American Civil Liberties Union, it states that SWAT teams are more likely to be used against minority groups such as people of color. Try the Morning Bell and get the days most important news and commentary from a team committed to the truth in formats that respect your timeand your intelligence. But, to do the job effectively, agencies need to keep up with the technological and conceptual advances of the criminal element. Law enforcement is armed with rifles, but they do not need an armored vehicle or bayonets to fight people against machine guns. This has led to police departments sometimes having a military-like appearance.1, The American Revolution began partly because King George III of Great Britain sent military troops to control the colonists by monitoring them and acting as police officers in some situations. Many cities did not have a formal process for hiring or training officers, and some corruption took place.8, People consider August Vollmer, chief of police in Berkley, California, from 1905 until 1932, the major influence on the professionalism of the modern agency. Leadership Spotlight: Leading with the Pen - The Handwritten Note, Leadership Spotlight: Leading Through Tragedy, Officer Wellness Spotlight: Police Chaplains - An Integral Part of Law Enforcement, Leadership Spotlight: Leading At-Risk Employees - Law Enforcement and the Addiction Crisis, Forensic Spotlight: Digital Forensic Examination - A Case Study, Leadership Spotlight: Leading By Addressing the Cyber Threat, Community Outreach Spotlight: Friday Night Lights, Leadership Spotlight: The Responsibilities of Command, Officer Survival Spotlight: The 4,000-Pound Bullet, Leadership Spotlight: Importance of the Little Things, Community Outreach Spotlight: P.L.A.Y. 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