research topics on sustainable development goals

[158] They also shortened the title "The 17 Sustainable Development Goals" to "Global Goals/17#GlobalGoals," then ran workshops and conferences to communicate the Global Goals to a global audience. "[187] This thought has guided the development of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). [30] Globally, 1 in 9 people are undernourished, the vast majority of whom live in developing countries. [38] In terms of the progress made, global participation in tertiary education reached 224 million in 2018, equivalent to a gross enrollment ratio of 38%. Keywords: Sustainable Development Goals, sustainability, nutrition, food, health, agriculture, diet, food system, food security, SDG, Reduced Inequalities, Social Determinants, Health Disparities . The goal has five targets to be achieved by 2030. If any assistance is required in the comprehension of this report, please do not hesitate to contact us. [7][8]:70 Conversely, critics and observers have also identified trade-offs between the goals,[8]:67such as between ending hunger and promoting environmental sustainability. In July 2020 the meeting took place online for the first time due to the COVID-19 pandemic. TOPICS Borrowing and Debt Chinese Development Policy Climate Finance Domestic Resource Mobilization Finance Beyond Aid International Monetary Fund Multilateral Development Banks Poverty and Inequality [86] Desertification affects as much as one-sixth of the world's population, 70% of all drylands, and one-quarter of the total land area of the world. While this impact has so far largely been discursive, the goals had some normative and institutional effects as well. [178] In 1983, the United Nations created the World Commission on Environment and Development (later known as the Brundtland Commission), which defined sustainable development as "meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs". The report was compiled by 49 organizations and 14 networks and working groups. Sachs, J., Schmidt-Traub, G., Kroll, C., Lafortune, G., Fuller, G. (2019): Ritchie, Roser, Mispy, Ortiz-Ospina. [120], The SDGs have been criticized for their inability to protect biodiversity. The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. We invite enyone to improve the SDG queries further in a co-creation process. [138][139] A review of the five reports analyzed which of the 17 Goals were addressed in priority and which ones were left behind. [183], In January 2013, the 30-member UN General Assembly Open Working Group on Sustainable Development Goals was established to identify specific goals for the SDGs. 2021 Aug 26;17(1):95. doi: 10.1186/s12992-021-00745-w. Yamaguchi NU, Bernardino EG, Ferreira MEC, de Lima BP, Pascotini MR, Yamaguchi MU. Mountains. [18] Tier 1 and Tier 2 are indicators that are conceptually clear, have an internationally established methodology, and data are regularly produced by at least some countries. This forum was the UN global platform to review and follow up the SDGs and 2030 Agenda. [48], SDG 8 is to: "Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all". Concerned with this, British film-maker Richard Curtis started the organization in 2015 called Project Everyone with the aim to bring the goals to everyone on the planet. [105] For example, culture plays a role in SDGs related to:[105]:2. The negotiations ran in parallel to United Nations negotiations on financing for development, which determined the financial means of implementing the Post-2015 Development Agenda; those negotiations resulted in adoption of the Addis Ababa Action Agenda in July 2015. Sustainable Development Goals", "World leaders adopt Sustainable Development Goals", NGOs leading the way on sustainable development goals, "IAEG-SDGs - Tier Classification for Global SDG Indicators", "IAEG-SDGs 2020 Comprehensive Review Proposals Submitted to the 51st session of the United Nations Statistical Commission for its consideration", "SDG Indicator changes (15 October 2018 and onward) - current to 17 April 2020", Covid-19 A Global Perspective - 2020 Goalkeepers Report, Measuring progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, "Decline of Global Extreme Poverty Continues but Has Slowed", "Goal 1 - End poverty in all it forms,everywhere", "Progress for Every Child in the SDG Era", "From Promise to Impact: Ending malnutrition by 2030", Work of the Statistical Commission pertaining to the Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development, "Mapping child growth failure in Africa between 2000 and 2015", "Education: Number of out-of-school children of primary school age", "Global Education Monitoring Report 2020", Progress on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene: 2017 Update and SDG Baselines, "Promoting global access to water and sanitation: A supply and demand perspective", Tracking SDG 7: The Energy Progress Report 2019, "Measuring progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals." [156], UN agencies which are part of the United Nations Development Group decided to support an independent campaign to communicate the new SDGs to a wider audience. It was found out that the word "sustainable" lead to confusion, it made the whole name confusingly long too, so it was rebranded into the "17 Global Goals" or "The Goals". A Development Results Framework (DRF)- On 25 September 2015, the 193 countries of the UN General Assembly adopted the 2030 Development Agenda titled "Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development". government site. [200], Nigeria is one of the countries that presented its Voluntary National Review (VNR) in 2017 & 2020 on the implementation of the SDGs at the High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF). [100] Sustainable development can enhance sectoral integration and social inclusion (robust evidence, high agreement). Sustainable development goals: a bibliometric analysis of literature reviews. Increasing international cooperation is seen as vital to achieving each of the 16 previous goals. Welcome to the United Nations. Epub 2022 Apr 1. FOIA in the Plan for monitoring the 7FYP. The seven "outcome-oriented targets" are: free. The widespread consensus is that progress on all of the SDGs will be stalled if women's empowerment and gender equality are not prioritized, and treated holistically. [129] The SDG-Tracker highlights that the world is currently (early 2019) very far away from achieving the goals. [62][63], SDG 12 is to: "Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns". SDGs 1 to 6 directly address health disparities, primarily in developing countries. The Goal has ten targets to be achieved by 2030. First of all, we would like to convey our sincere gratitude and heartfelt thanks to our honorable course teacher of Business Communication, Professor Dr. M. Mahmodul Hasan for his overall guidance, understanding, patience and most importantly his student friendly approach during our studies at AIUB. In the UN country team context, the government received support from UNDP to develop a roadmap (a plan) to place SDGs at the middle of its national development planning processes. [67], SDG 13 is to: "Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts by regulating emissions and promoting developments in renewable energy". Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. In 1972, governments met in Stockholm, Sweden, for the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment to consider the rights of the family to a healthy and productive environment. [66] By 2019, 79 countries and the European Union have reported on at least one national policy instrument to promote sustainable consumption and production patterns. [22] Achieving SDG 1 would end extreme poverty globally by 2030. They provide a shared blueprint which calls for a global partnership that ranges from reducing global poverty and hunger, to tackling climate change and preserving the environment. However, culture is seen as a cross-cutting theme because it impacts several SDGs. [99] Humanitarian crises brought on by conflict or natural disasters have continued to demand more financial resources and aid. Use science and social science to help young people arrive at sustainable solutions. [82], SDG 15 is to: "Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss". [175], The Arctic Film Festival is an annual film festival organized by HF Productions and supported by the SDGs' Partnership Platform. Scientists have proposed several ways to address the weaknesses regarding environmental sustainability in the SDGs: There are concerns about the ethical orientation of the SDGs: their focus seems to remain on "growth and use of resources and [it] departs from an individual, not collective, point of view"; and they remain "underpinned by strong (Western) modernist notions of development: sovereignty of humans over their environment (anthropocentricism), individualism, competition, freedom (rights rather than duties), self-interest, belief in the market leading to collective welfare, private property (protected by legal systems), rewards based on merit, materialism, quantification of value, and instrumentalization of labor". The main purpose of this paper is to develop a critical yet comprehensive scientometric analysis of the global academic production on the SDGs, from its approval in 2015 to 2020, conducted using Web of Science (WoS) database. Vega-Muoz A, Estrada-Muoz C, Andreucci-Annunziata P, Contreras-Barraza N, Bilbao-Cotal H. Int J Environ Res Public Health. Overall status reports made the following statements regarding achieving the SDGs: A report in 2020 found that due to many economic and social issues, many countries are seeing a major decline in the progress made. Goals, Scienza e Pace, VIII, 1, pp. Even so, many countries also require official development assistance to encourage growth and trade. Inclusion merits attention because equity within and across countries is critical to transitions that are not simply rapid but also sustainable and just. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform", "Future We Want Outcome document .:. Many studies have focused on green space and senior mental health, especially on their connection and . The research has a qualitative design, and the analysis of the interviews consisting of ten questions was made by document and content analysis. All the 17 goals were integrated into the 7FYP. Despite promising new developments in some countries, far more work needs to be done to meet the UN Sustainable Development Goals of promoting mental health and well-being for all at all ages. Information transparency related to social media and the engagement of youth are two issues related to the Sustainable Development Goals that the convention has addressed.[168][169]. Global Health. This Research Topic aims to examine how patented innovations or patent-related policies address the SDGs, identify innovative contributions of different institutions in addressing SDGs, map intellectual landscapes of SDGs, and explore new research gaps of patented innovations for sustainable development. The two targets related to "means of achieving" SDG 1 are mobilization of resources to end poverty; and the establishment of poverty eradication policy frameworks at all levels. More attention to the context of the biophysical systems in different places (e.g., coastal, Better understanding of feedbacks across scales in space (e.g., through, A study stated in 2022: "Recent assessments show that, under current trends, the worlds social and natural biophysical systems cannot support the aspirations for universal human well-being embedded in the SDGs.". [141] This decade will last from 2020 to 2030. [31], A 2018 study in the journal Nature found that while "nearly all African countries demonstrated improvements for children under 5 years old for stunting, wasting, and underweight much, if not all of the continent will fail to meet the Sustainable Development Goal targetto end malnutrition by 2030". Urban health: an example of a "health in all policies" approach in the context of SDGs implementation. All these types of actors are engaged to differing extents in implementing the SDGs. [196] As the country has progressed in its 12th five-year plan (20192023), the national goals have been aligned with the SDGs and every agency plays a vital role in its own ways to collectively achieving the committed goals of SDGs. [201] The government affirmed that Nigeria's current development priorities and objectives are focused on achieving the SDGs. To meet that deadline, international . Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! The years from 2015 to 2021 were the seven warmest on record; the top three being 2016, 2019 and 2020. Int J Dev Issues. Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author. [10]:215 Whatever indirect steering effects the SDGs might have in this respect are merely implied through the environmental goals at the bottom of the list of the SDGs (Goal 14 and 15). 2022 Nov 24:1-14. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24379-6. Glob Public Health. Te V, Floden N, Hussain S, Brolan CE, Hill PS. It seems timely and appropriate, therefore, to review and critically analyze the SDGs and their targets as they pertain to the field of nutrition. The World Happiness Report is a landmark, annual survey and analysis of the state of global happiness. Global Health. Some studies warn here of "SDG washing" by corporate actors, selective implementation of the goals, and the political risks linked to private investments in the context of continued shortage of public funding. UNESCO promotes the Global Citizenship Education (GCED) as a complementary approach. 2022 Nov 4;19(21):14493. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192114493. The Government of India established the NITI Aayog to attain sustainable development goals. The publication features trend analysis to show how countries performing on key SDG metrics have changed over recent years in addition to an analysis of government efforts to implement the SDGs. The UK's approach to delivering the Global SDGs is outlined in Agenda 2030: Delivering the Global Goals, developed by the Department for International Development. Winners and losers of energy sustainability-Global assessment of the Sustainable Development Goals. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help This proves difficult when major governments fail to support it. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. In Asia for example, data shows a loss of progress on goals 2,8,10,11, and 15. Its seven associated targets aims, among others, to eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, reduce at least by half the proportion of men, women and children of all ages living in poverty, and implement nationally appropriate social . This is not a criticism of the SDGs per se, but a recognition that their environmental conditions are still weak. downloads They provide a shared blueprint which calls for a global partnership that ranges from reducing global poverty and hunger, to tackling climate change and preserving the environment. [81], One indicator (14.1.1b) under Goal 14 specifically relates to reducing impacts from marine plastic pollution. There are cross-cutting issues and synergies between the different goals; for example, for SDG 13 on climate action, the IPCC sees robust synergies with SDGs 3 (health), 7 (clean energy), 11 (cities and communities), 12 (responsible consumption and production) and 14 (oceans). In 2016, the UN ordered an analysis on the reception of the name "the 17 Sustainable Development Goals" with the communication bureau Trollback. Lancet. "[150] Large-scale funders participating in a Rockefeller Foundation-hosted design thinking workshop concluded that "while there is a moral imperative to achieve the SDGs, failure is inevitable if there aren't drastic changes to how we go about financing large scale change". [151], In 2017 the UN launched the Inter-agency Task Force on Financing for Development (UN IATF on FfD) that invited to a public dialogue. In September 2015, the General Assembly of the United Nations adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. [200], In Liberia, the government received support from UNDP to develop a roadmap to domesticate the AU Agenda 2063 and 2030 Agenda into the country's next national development plan. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform", "Secretary-General's remarks to the press at COP22", "Report of the UN System Task Team on the Post-2015 UN Development Agenda", "Sustainable Development Goals: Are the rich countries ready? The remaining three targets are "means of achieving" targets: Facilitate sustainable infrastructure development for developing countries; support domestic technology development and industrial diversification; universal access to information and communications technology. [12] Women now have better access to decision-making positions at the local level, holding 36 per cent of elected seats in local deliberative bodies, based on data from 133 countries and areas. The Open Working Group (OWG) was tasked with preparing a proposal on the SDGs for consideration during the 68th session of the General Assembly, September 2013 September 2014. page 6", "Bhutan - Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform", "Sustainable Development Goals | UNDP in Ghana", "THE GOVERNMENT OF NIGERIA PRESENTS 2ND VOLUNTARY NATIONAL REVIEW ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT", "Lebanon .:. [10]:218 The authors also state that the SDGs had some positive effects on actors and institutions. In the process of preparing the term paper, we received valuable inputs, guidance, assistance and instruction from a number of respected persons. The first 8 are "outcome targets", which are: implement the 10Year Framework of Programs on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns; achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of, Structure of goals, targets and indicators, Listing of 17 goals with their targets and indicators, Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, Goal 11: Sustainable cities and communities, Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production, Goal 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions, Difficulties with tracking qualitative indicators, UN High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF), Assessing the political impact of the SDGs. However, such new institutions often seem to reproduce existing structures and priorities. [7][8]:70, To meet SDG 13 and other SDGs, sustained long-term investment in green innovation is required: to decarbonize the physical capital stock energy, industry, and transportation infrastructure and ensure its resilience to a changing future climate; to preserve and enhance natural capital forests, oceans, and wetlands; and to train people to work in a climate-neutral economy.[114][115][116]. [12] As at 2020, nearly the entire world population lives in an area covered by a mobile network. [12]:14 Global fossil fuel subsidies in 2018 were $400 billion. a) Keywords Plus heatmap and b) heat map zoom to highlight the highest concentration words, data source WoS, 2020. Sustainable development is "development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs" [footnoteRef:2]. This repository contains machine readable (xml) search queries (crafted from a controlled vocabulary), for the Scopus publication database, to find domain specific research output that are related to the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). [56] It is estimated that just 53% of the world's population are currently internet users. [143]:80, Many governments seem to be committed to the SDGs, and some adjust administrative units or create formal coordinating arrangements. The SDGs look to policy makers as well as private sector executives and board members to work toward gender equality. The attained results show how prolific authors and schools of knowledge are emerging, as key topics such as climate change, health and the burden diseases, or the global governance of these issues. [202] The Lagos SDGs Youth Alliance is another pivotal SDGs Initiative in Nigeria aimed at promoting the involvement of youth in achieving the 2030 Agenda and supporting long-term sustainable development strategy of Lagos state. [100] Progress will require multidisciplinary and trans-disciplinary research across all three sectors. [140], It has been argued that governments and businesses actively prioritize the social and economic goals over the environmental goals (such as Goal 14 and 15) in both rhetoric and practice. [79] The current efforts to protect oceans, marine environments and small-scale fishers are not meeting the need to protect the resources. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. [6], The indicators were classified into three tiers based on their level of methodological development and the availability of data at the global level. The subject of nutrition is highly complex and requires an incorporation of the SDGs that is both elaborate and highly structured. With its overall aim to develop cross-cutting sustainability competencies in learners, ESD is an essential contribution to all efforts to achieve the SDGs. In addition, the rate for least developed countries was 4.5 per cent in 2018 and 4.8 per cent in 2019, less than the 7 per cent growth rate targeted in SDG 8. [17], There is a lack of impact of the SDGs so far, especially in the are of protecting planetary integrity. There is some evidence that the Sustainable Development Goals have influenced institutions, policies and debates, from global governance to local politics. 29, Journal of International Development. United Nations (2017) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 6 July 2017. [167] The Aarhus Convention is a United Nations convention passed in 2001, explicitly to encourage and promote effective public engagement in environmental decision making. [118]:147 Doubts about the steering qualities of the SDGs towards environmental protection arise not only from their ability to steer, but also from the fact that they do not seem to prioritize environmental protection in the first place. [143]:81 Especially for governments in the Global South with limited fiscal space it is often difficult to reallocate national budgets. [190] Australia is not on-track to achieve the SDGs by 2030. [170] The role of the public figures is to raise awareness, inspire greater ambition, and push for faster action on the SDGs. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were set by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015 for the year 2030. It is said to provide guidance on policy to countries for implementing the goals. These policies are often described as green because they focus on limiting the impact of development on the environment. [47] Progress in expanding access to electricity has been made in several countries, notably India, Bangladesh, and Kenya. How have the SDGs helped us in "leaving no one behind"? [197] In March 2018 Haryana became the first state in India to have its annual budget focused on the attainment of SDG with a 3-year action plan and a 7-year strategy plan to implement sustainable development goals when Captain Abhimanyu, Finance Minister of Government of Haryana, unveiled a 1,151,980 lakh (equivalent to 130billion, US$1.6billion or 1.6billion in 2020) annual 2018-19 budget.
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